Mubisanzwe, buto yicyuma yitwa ingese cyangwa ingese kubera kwangirika cyangwa guhinduka amabara biterwa na ogisijeni, ubushuhe nibindi byanduza ikirere.Nyuma yibicuruzwa byibyuma byabakora buto ya pulasitike bimaze kubora, ibyoroheje bizagira ingaruka kumiterere, kandi bikomeye bizagira ingaruka kumikoreshereze ndetse binatera gusiba.Kubwibyo, ibicuruzwa byicyuma bigomba kubikwa neza mugihe cyo kubika, kandi hagomba kwitonderwa kurwanya ingese.Buto y'umuringa
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera buto yicyuma ingese:
.Munsi yubushuhe bugereranije, igipimo cyangirika cyicyuma ni gito cyane, ariko hejuru yubushuhe bugereranije, igipimo cyangirika cyiyongera cyane.Ubushuhe bugereranije bwitwa ubuhehere bukomeye.Ubushuhe bukomeye bwibyuma byinshi buri hagati ya 50% na 80%, naho ibyuma ni 75%.Ubushyuhe bwa Atmospheric bugira uruhare runini ku kwangirika kwicyuma.Iyo ubuhehere bwo mu kirere burenze ubuhehere bukabije, firime y'amazi cyangwa ibitonyanga by'amazi bizagaragara hejuru yicyuma.Niba umwanda wangiza urimo ikirere ushonga muri firime yamazi cyangwa ibitonyanga byamazi, bizahinduka electrolyte, izongera ruswa.Buto y'umuringa
(2) Ubushyuhe bwikirere nubushuhe Isano iri hagati yubushyuhe bwikirere nubushuhe bigira ingaruka kubora buto yibyuma.Ibi bifite ibintu byingenzi bikurikira: icya mbere, imyuka y'amazi yo mu kirere yiyongera hamwe no kwiyongera k'ubushyuhe;icya kabiri, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru butera imbaraga zo kwangirika, cyane cyane ahantu h’ubushuhe, hejuru yubushyuhe, niko umuvuduko wa ruswa wihuta.Iyo ubuhehere bugereranije buri hasi, ingaruka zubushyuhe kuri ruswa ntizigaragara, ariko iyo ubuhehere bugereranije buri hejuru yubushyuhe bukabije, ubwinshi bwa ruswa bwiyongera cyane hamwe no kwiyongera kwubushyuhe.Byongeye kandi, niba hari itandukaniro ryubushyuhe hagati yikirere nicyuma, amazi yegeranye azakorwa hejuru yicyuma hamwe nubushyuhe buke, nabyo bizatera icyuma ingese.Buto y'umuringa
.Dioxyde de sulfure mu kirere ahanini ituruka ku gutwika amakara.Muri icyo gihe, ibicuruzwa bitwika karuboni ya dioxyde nayo igira ingaruka mbi.Imyuka yangirika ivangwa mukirere gikikije igihingwa.Nka hydrogen sulfide, gaze ya amoniya, gaze ya hydrochloric aside, nibindi byose nibintu bitera kwangirika kwicyuma.
. ibintu bishobora kwangirika.Kurugero, chloride ifatwa nk "umwanzi upfa" wo kubora ibyuma.Buto y'umuringa
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-10-2023